- Added sanitizer support. `address`, `undefined` and `thread` sanitizers are available.
- To build Redis with desired sanitizer : `make SANITIZER=undefined`
- There were some sanitizer findings, cleaned up codebase
- Added tests with address and undefined behavior sanitizers to daily CI.
- Added tests with address sanitizer to the per-PR CI (smoke out mem leaks sooner).
Basically, there are three types of issues :
**1- Unaligned load/store** : Most probably, this issue may cause a crash on a platform that
does not support unaligned access. Redis does unaligned access only on supported platforms.
**2- Signed integer overflow.** Although, signed overflow issue can be problematic time to time
and change how compiler generates code, current findings mostly about signed shift or simple
addition overflow. For most platforms Redis can be compiled for, this wouldn't cause any issue
as far as I can tell (checked generated code on godbolt.org).
**3 -Minor leak** (redis-cli), **use-after-free**(just before calling exit());
UB means nothing guaranteed and risky to reason about program behavior but I don't think any
of the fixes here worth backporting. As sanitizers are now part of the CI, preventing new issues
will be the real benefit.
On test failure store the external redis server logs as CI artifacts so we can review them.
Write test name to server log for external server tests.
This is attempted and silently failed in case external server doesn't support it.
Note that in non-external server mode we use a more robust method of writing to the log which doesn't depend on the
server actually running/working. This isn't possible for externl servers and required for some complex tests which are
skipped in external mode anyway.
Cleanup: remove dup code.
Optimized port detection for tcl, use 'socket -server' instead of 'socket' to rule out port on TIME_WAIT
Co-authored-by: chendianqiang <chendianqiang@meituan.com>
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
The External tests started failing recently for unclear reason:
```
*** [err]: Tracking invalidation message of eviction keys should be before response in tests/unit/tracking.tcl
Expected '0' to be equal to 'invalidate volatile-key' (context: type eval line 21 cmd {assert_equal $res {invalidate volatile-key}} proc ::test)
```
I suspect the issue is that the used_memory sample is taken while a lazy free is still being processed.
### Description
A mechanism for disconnecting clients when the sum of all connected clients is above a
configured limit. This prevents eviction or OOM caused by accumulated used memory
between all clients. It's a complimentary mechanism to the `client-output-buffer-limit`
mechanism which takes into account not only a single client and not only output buffers
but rather all memory used by all clients.
#### Design
The general design is as following:
* We track memory usage of each client, taking into account all memory used by the
client (query buffer, output buffer, parsed arguments, etc...). This is kept up to date
after reading from the socket, after processing commands and after writing to the socket.
* Based on the used memory we sort all clients into buckets. Each bucket contains all
clients using up up to x2 memory of the clients in the bucket below it. For example up
to 1m clients, up to 2m clients, up to 4m clients, ...
* Before processing a command and before sleep we check if we're over the configured
limit. If we are we start disconnecting clients from larger buckets downwards until we're
under the limit.
#### Config
`maxmemory-clients` max memory all clients are allowed to consume, above this threshold
we disconnect clients.
This config can either be set to 0 (meaning no limit), a size in bytes (possibly with MB/GB
suffix), or as a percentage of `maxmemory` by using the `%` suffix (e.g. setting it to `10%`
would mean 10% of `maxmemory`).
#### Important code changes
* During the development I encountered yet more situations where our io-threads access
global vars. And needed to fix them. I also had to handle keeps the clients sorted into the
memory buckets (which are global) while their memory usage changes in the io-thread.
To achieve this I decided to simplify how we check if we're in an io-thread and make it
much more explicit. I removed the `CLIENT_PENDING_READ` flag used for checking
if the client is in an io-thread (it wasn't used for anything else) and just used the global
`io_threads_op` variable the same way to check during writes.
* I optimized the cleanup of the client from the `clients_pending_read` list on client freeing.
We now store a pointer in the `client` struct to this list so we don't need to search in it
(`pending_read_list_node`).
* Added `evicted_clients` stat to `INFO` command.
* Added `CLIENT NO-EVICT ON|OFF` sub command to exclude a specific client from the
client eviction mechanism. Added corrosponding 'e' flag in the client info string.
* Added `multi-mem` field in the client info string to show how much memory is used up
by buffered multi commands.
* Client `tot-mem` now accounts for buffered multi-commands, pubsub patterns and
channels (partially), tracking prefixes (partially).
* CLIENT_CLOSE_ASAP flag is now handled in a new `beforeNextClient()` function so
clients will be disconnected between processing different clients and not only before sleep.
This new function can be used in the future for work we want to do outside the command
processing loop but don't want to wait for all clients to be processed before we get to it.
Specifically I wanted to handle output-buffer-limit related closing before we process client
eviction in case the two race with each other.
* Added a `DEBUG CLIENT-EVICTION` command to print out info about the client eviction
buckets.
* Each client now holds a pointer to the client eviction memory usage bucket it belongs to
and listNode to itself in that bucket for quick removal.
* Global `io_threads_op` variable now can contain a `IO_THREADS_OP_IDLE` value
indicating no io-threading is currently being executed.
* In order to track memory used by each clients in real-time we can't rely on updating
these stats in `clientsCron()` alone anymore. So now I call `updateClientMemUsage()`
(used to be `clientsCronTrackClientsMemUsage()`) after command processing, after
writing data to pubsub clients, after writing the output buffer and after reading from the
socket (and maybe other places too). The function is written to be fast.
* Clients are evicted if needed (with appropriate log line) in `beforeSleep()` and before
processing a command (before performing oom-checks and key-eviction).
* All clients memory usage buckets are grouped as follows:
* All clients using less than 64k.
* 64K..128K
* 128K..256K
* ...
* 2G..4G
* All clients using 4g and up.
* Added client-eviction.tcl with a bunch of tests for the new mechanism.
* Extended maxmemory.tcl to test the interaction between maxmemory and
maxmemory-clients settings.
* Added an option to flag a numeric configuration variable as a "percent", this means that
if we encounter a '%' after the number in the config file (or config set command) we
consider it as valid. Such a number is store internally as a negative value. This way an
integer value can be interpreted as either a percent (negative) or absolute value (positive).
This is useful for example if some numeric configuration can optionally be set to a percentage
of something else.
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Make bitpos/bitcount support bit index:
```
BITPOS key bit [start [end [BIT|BYTE]]]
BITCOUNT key [start end [BIT|BYTE]]
```
The default behavior is `BYTE`, so these commands are still compatible with old.
The execution of the RPOPLPUSH command by the fuzzer created junk keys,
that were later being selected by RANDOMKEY and modified.
This also meant that lists were statistically tested more than other
files.
Fix the fuzzer not to pass junk key names to RPOPLPUSH, and add a check
that detects that new keys are not added by the fuzzer to detect future
similar issues.
The issue is that when a sentinel with the same address and IP is turned on with a different runid, its port is set to 0 but it is still present in the dictionary master->sentinels which contain all the sentinels for a master.
This causes a problem when we do INFO SENTINEL because it takes the size of the dictionary of sentinels. This might also cause a problem for failover if enough sentinels have their port set to 0 since the number of voters in failover is also determined by the size of the dictionary of sentinels.
This commits removes the sentinels with the port set to zero from the dictionary of sentinels.
Fixes#8786
This PR adds a spell checker CI action that will fail future PRs if they introduce typos and spelling mistakes.
This spell checker is based on blacklist of common spelling mistakes, so it will not catch everything,
but at least it is also unlikely to cause false positives.
Besides that, the PR also fixes many spelling mistakes and types, not all are a result of the spell checker we use.
Here's a summary of other changes:
1. Scanned the entire source code and fixes all sorts of typos and spelling mistakes (including missing or extra spaces).
2. Outdated function / variable / argument names in comments
3. Fix outdated keyspace masks error log when we check `config.notify-keyspace-events` in loadServerConfigFromString.
4. Trim the white space at the end of line in `module.c`. Check: https://github.com/redis/redis/pull/7751
5. Some outdated https link URLs.
6. Fix some outdated comment. Such as:
- In README: about the rdb, we used to said create a `thread`, change to `process`
- dbRandomKey function coment (about the dictGetRandomKey, change to dictGetFairRandomKey)
- notifyKeyspaceEvent fucntion comment (add type arg)
- Some others minor fix in comment (Most of them are incorrectly quoted by variable names)
7. Modified the error log so that users can easily distinguish between TCP and TLS in `changeBindAddr`
This commit revives the improves the ability to run the test suite against
external servers, instead of launching and managing `redis-server` processes as
part of the test fixture.
This capability existed in the past, using the `--host` and `--port` options.
However, it was quite limited and mostly useful when running a specific tests.
Attempting to run larger chunks of the test suite experienced many issues:
* Many tests depend on being able to start and control `redis-server` themselves,
and there's no clear distinction between external server compatible and other
tests.
* Cluster mode is not supported (resulting with `CROSSSLOT` errors).
This PR cleans up many things and makes it possible to run the entire test suite
against an external server. It also provides more fine grained controls to
handle cases where the external server supports a subset of the Redis commands,
limited number of databases, cluster mode, etc.
The tests directory now contains a `README.md` file that describes how this
works.
This commit also includes additional cleanups and fixes:
* Tests can now be tagged.
* Tag-based selection is now unified across `start_server`, `tags` and `test`.
* More information is provided about skipped or ignored tests.
* Repeated patterns in tests have been extracted to common procedures, both at a
global level and on a per-test file basis.
* Cleaned up some cases where test setup was based on a previous test executing
(a major anti-pattern that repeats itself in many places).
* Cleaned up some cases where test teardown was not part of a test (in the
future we should have dedicated teardown code that executes even when tests
fail).
* Fixed some tests that were flaky running on external servers.
Till now, on replica full-sync we used to transfer absolute time for TTL,
however when a command arrived (EXPIRE or EXPIREAT),
we used to propagate it as is to replicas (possibly with relative time),
but always translate it to EXPIREAT (absolute time) to AOF.
This commit changes that and will always use absolute time for propagation.
see discussion in #8433
Furthermore, we Introduce new commands: `EXPIRETIME/PEXPIRETIME`
that allow extracting the absolute TTL time from a key.
When test stop 'load handler' by killing the process that generating the load,
some commands that already in the input buffer, still might be processed by the server.
This may cause some instability in tests, that count on that no more commands
processed after we stop the `load handler'
In this commit, new proc 'wait_load_handlers_disconnected' added, to verify that no more
cammands from any 'load handler' prossesed, by checking that the clients who
genreate the load is disconnceted.
Also, replacing check of dbsize with wait_for_ofs_sync before comparing debug digest, as
it would fail in case the last key the workload wrote was an overridden key (not a new one).
Affected tests
Race fix:
- failover command to specific replica works
- Connect multiple replicas at the same time (issue #141), master diskless=$mdl, replica diskless=$sdl
- AOF rewrite during write load: RDB preamble=$rdbpre
Cleanup and speedup:
- Test replication with blocking lists and sorted sets operations
- Test replication with parallel clients writing in different DBs
- Test replication partial resync: $descr (diskless: $mdl, $sdl, reconnect: $reconnect
Adding a new type mask for key space notification, REDISMODULE_NOTIFY_MODULE, to enable unique notifications from commands on REDISMODULE_KEYTYPE_MODULE type keys (which is currently unsupported).
Modules can subscribe to a module key keyspace notification by RM_SubscribeToKeyspaceEvents,
and clients by notify-keyspace-events of redis.conf or via the CONFIG SET, with the characters 'd' or 'A'
(REDISMODULE_NOTIFY_MODULE type mask is part of the '**A**ll' notation for key space notifications).
Refactor: move some pubsub test infra from pubsub.tcl to util.tcl to be re-used by other tests.
1. the `dump_logs` option would have printed only logs of servers that were
spawn before the test proc started, and not ones that the test proc
started inside it.
2. when a server proc catches an exception it should normally forward the
exception upwards, specifically when it's an assertion that should be
caught by a test proc above. however, in `durable` mode, we caught all
exceptions printed them to stdout and let the code continue,
this was wrong to do for assertions, which should have still been
propagated to the test function.
3. don't bother to search for crash log to print if we printed the the
entire log anyway
4. if no crash log was found, no need to print anything (i.e. the fact it
wasn't found)
5. rename warnings_from_file to crashlog_from_file
Problem:
Currently, when performing random distribution verification, we determine
the probability of each element occurring in the sum, but the probability is
only an estimate, these tests had rare sporadic failures, and we cannot verify
what the probability of failure will be.
Solution:
Using the chi-square distribution instead of the original random distribution
validation makes the test more reasonable and easier to find problems.
Add tests for fixing migrating slot at all stages:
1. when migration is half inited on "migrating" node
2. when migration is half inited on "importing" node
3. migration inited, but not finished
4. migration is half finished on "migrating" node
5. migration is half finished on "importing" node
Also add tests for many simultaneous slot migrations.
Co-authored-by: Yossi Gottlieb <yossigo@gmail.com>
Changes to HRANDFIELD and ZRANDMEMBER:
* Fix risk of OOM panic when client query a very big negative count (avoid allocating huge temporary buffer).
* Fix uneven random distribution in HRANDFIELD with negative count (wasn't using dictGetFairRandomKey).
* Add tests to check an even random distribution (HRANDFIELD, SRANDMEMBER, ZRANDMEMBER).
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
* The corrupt dump fuzzer found a division by zero.
* in some cases the random fields from the HRANDFIELD tests produced
fields with newlines and other special chars (due to \ char), this caused
the TCL tests to see a bulk response that has a newline in it and add {}
around it, later it can think this is a nested list. in fact the `alpha` random
string generator isn't using spaces and newlines, so it should not use `\`
either.
New commands:
`HRANDFIELD [<count> [WITHVALUES]]`
`ZRANDMEMBER [<count> [WITHSCORES]]`
Algorithms are similar to the one in SRANDMEMBER.
Both return a simple bulk response when no arguments are given, and an array otherwise.
In case values/scores are requested, RESP2 returns a long array, and RESP3 a nested array.
note: in all 3 commands, the only option that also provides random order is the one with negative count.
Changes to SRANDMEMBER
* Optimization when count is 1, we can use the more efficient algorithm of non-unique random
* optimization: work with sds strings rather than robj
Other changes:
* zzlGetScore: when zset needs to convert string to double, we use safer memcpy (in
case the buffer is too small)
* Solve a "bug" in SRANDMEMBER test: it intended to test a positive count (case 3 or
case 4) and by accident used a negative count
Co-authored-by: xinluton <xinluton@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
This Commit pushes forward the observability on overall error statistics and command statistics within redis-server:
It extends INFO COMMANDSTATS to have
- failed_calls in - so we can keep track of errors that happen from the command itself, broken by command.
- rejected_calls - so we can keep track of errors that were triggered outside the commmand processing per se
Adds a new section to INFO, named ERRORSTATS that enables keeping track of the different errors that
occur within redis ( within processCommand and call ) based on the reply Error Prefix ( The first word
after the "-", up to the first space ).
This commit also fixes RM_ReplyWithError so that it can be correctly identified as an error reply.
Add a new set of defrag functions that take a defrag context and allow
defragmenting memory blocks and RedisModuleStrings.
Modules can register a defrag callback which will be invoked when the
defrag process handles globals.
Modules with custom data types can also register a datatype-specific
defrag callback which is invoked for keys that require defragmentation.
The callback and associated functions support both one-step and
multi-step options, depending on the complexity of the key as exposed by
the free_effort callback.
The test creates keys with various encodings, DUMP them, corrupt the payload
and RESTORES it.
It utilizes the recently added use-exit-on-panic config to distinguish between
asserts and segfaults.
If the restore succeeds, it runs random commands on the key to attempt to
trigger a crash.
It runs in two modes, one with deep sanitation enabled and one without.
In the first one we don't expect any assertions or segfaults, in the second one
we expect assertions, but no segfaults.
We also check for leaks and invalid reads using valgrind, and if we find them
we print the commands that lead to that issue.
Changes in the code (other than the test):
- Replace a few NPD (null pointer deference) flows and division by zero with an
assertion, so that it doesn't fail the test. (since we set the server to use
`exit` rather than `abort` on assertion).
- Fix quite a lot of flows in rdb.c that could have lead to memory leaks in
RESTORE command (since it now responds with an error rather than panic)
- Add a DEBUG flag for SET-SKIP-CHECKSUM-VALIDATION so that the test don't need
to bother with faking a valid checksum
- Remove a pile of code in serverLogObjectDebugInfo which is actually unsafe to
run in the crash report (see comments in the code)
- fix a missing boundary check in lzf_decompress
test suite infra improvements:
- be able to run valgrind checks before the process terminates
- rotate log files when restarting servers
When loading an encoded payload we will at least do a shallow validation to
check that the size that's encoded in the payload matches the size of the
allocation.
This let's us later use this encoded size to make sure the various offsets
inside encoded payload don't reach outside the allocation, if they do, we'll
assert/panic, but at least we won't segfault or smear memory.
We can also do 'deep' validation which runs on all the records of the encoded
payload and validates that they don't contain invalid offsets. This lets us
detect corruptions early and reject a RESTORE command rather than accepting
it and asserting (crashing) later when accessing that payload via some command.
configuration:
- adding ACL flag skip-sanitize-payload
- adding config sanitize-dump-payload [yes/no/clients]
For now, we don't have a good way to ensure MIGRATE in cluster resharding isn't
being slowed down by these sanitation, so i'm setting the default value to `no`,
but later on it should be set to `clients` by default.
changes:
- changing rdbReportError not to `exit` in RESTORE command
- adding a new stat to be able to later check if cluster MIGRATE isn't being
slowed down by sanitation.
The tests sometimes fail to find a log message.
Recently i added a print that shows the log files that are searched
and it shows that the message was in deed there.
The only reason i can't think of for this seach to fail, is we we
happened to read an incomplete line, which didn't match our pattern and
then on the next iteration we would continue reading from the line after
it.
The fix is to always re-evaluation the previous line.
Adding [B]LMOVE <src> <dst> RIGHT|LEFT RIGHT|LEFT. deprecating [B]RPOPLPUSH.
Note that when receiving a BRPOPLPUSH we'll still propagate an RPOPLPUSH,
but on BLMOVE RIGHT LEFT we'll propagate an LMOVE
improvement to existing tests
- Replace "after 1000" with "wait_for_condition" when wait for
clients to block/unblock.
- Add a pre-existing element to target list on basic tests so
that we can check if the new element was added to the correct
side of the list.
- check command stats on the replica to make sure the right
command was replicated
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
1) cur_test: when restart_server, "no such variable" error occurs
./runtest --single integration/rdb
test {client freed during loading}
SET ::cur_test
restart_server
kill_server
test "Check for memory leaks (pid $pid)"
SET ::cur_test
UNSET ::cur_test
UNSET ::cur_test // This global variable has been unset.
2) `ps --ppid` not available on macOS platform, can be replaced with
`pgrep -P pid`.
Starting redis 6.0 and the changes we made to the diskless master to be
suitable for TLS, I made the master avoid reaping (wait3) the pid of the
child until we know all replicas are done reading their rdb.
I did that in order to avoid a state where the rdb_child_pid is -1 but
we don't yet want to start another fork (still busy serving that data to
replicas).
It turns out that the solution used so far was problematic in case the
fork child was being killed (e.g. by the kernel OOM killer), in that
case there's a chance that we currently disabled the read event on the
rdb pipe, since we're waiting for a replica to become writable again.
and in that scenario the master would have never realized the child
exited, and the replica will remain hung too.
Note that there's no mechanism to detect a hung replica while it's in
rdb transfer state.
The solution here is to add another pipe which is used by the parent to
tell the child it is safe to exit. this mean that when the child exits,
for whatever reason, it is safe to reap it.
Besides that, i'm re-introducing an adjustment to REPLCONF ACK which was
part of #6271 (Accelerate diskless master connections) but was dropped
when that PR was rebased after the TLS fork/pipe changes (5a47794).
Now that RdbPipeCleanup no longer calls checkChildrenDone, and the ACK
has chance to detect that the child exited, it should be the one to call
it so that we don't have to wait for cron (server.hz) to do that.
- redirect valgrind reports to a dedicated file rather than console
- try to avoid killing instances with SIGKILL so that we get the memory
leak report (killing with SIGTERM before resorting to SIGKILL)
- search for valgrind reports when done, print them and fail the tests
- add --dont-clean option to keep the logs on exit
- fix exit error code when crash is found (would have exited with 0)
changes that affect the normal redis test suite:
- refactor check_valgrind_errors into two functions one to search and
one to report
- move the search half into util.tcl to serve the cluster tests too
- ignore "address range perms" valgrind warnings which seem non relevant.
During long running scripts or loading RDB/AOF, we may need to do some
defragging. Since processEventsWhileBlocked is called periodically at
unknown intervals, and many cron jobs either depend on run_with_period
(including active defrag), or rely on being called at server.hz rate
(i.e. active defrag knows ho much time to run by looking at server.hz),
the whileBlockedCron may have to run a loop triggering the cron jobs in it
(currently only active defrag) several times.
Other changes:
- Adding a test for defrag during aof loading.
- Changing key-load-delay config to take negative values for fractions
of a microsecond sleep
- the test now waits for specific set of log messages rather than wait for
timeout looking for just one message.
- we don't wanna sample the current length of the log after an action, due
to a race, we need to start the search from the line number of the last
message we where waiting for.
- when attempting to trigger a full sync, use multi-exec to avoid a race
where the replica manages to re-connect before we completed the set of
actions that should force a full sync.
- fix verify_log_message which was broken and unused
tests were sensitive to additional log lines appearing in the log
causing the search to come empty handed.
instead of just looking for the n last log lines, capture the log lines
before performing the action, and then search from that offset.
i.e. don't start the search from scratch hitting the used ones again.
this will also reduce the likelihood of collisions (if there are any
left) by increasing the time until we re-use a port we did use in the
past.
apparently when running tests in parallel (the default of --clients 16),
there's a chance for two tests to use the same port.
specifically, one test might shutdown a master and still have the
replica up, and then another test will re-use the port number of master
for another master, and then that replica will connect to the master of
the other test.
this can cause a master to count too many full syncs and fail a test if
we run the tests with --single integration/psync2 --loop --stop
see Probmem 2 in #7314
* Introduce a connection abstraction layer for all socket operations and
integrate it across the code base.
* Provide an optional TLS connections implementation based on OpenSSL.
* Pull a newer version of hiredis with TLS support.
* Tests, redis-cli updates for TLS support.
now that replica can read rdb directly from the socket, it should avoid exiting
on short read and instead try to re-sync.
this commit tries to have minimal effects on non-diskless rdb reading.
and includes a test that tries to trigger this scenario on various read cases.
The implementation of the diskless replication was currently diskless only on the master side.
The slave side was still storing the received rdb file to the disk before loading it back in and parsing it.
This commit adds two modes to load rdb directly from socket:
1) when-empty
2) using "swapdb"
the third mode of using diskless slave by flushdb is risky and currently not included.
other changes:
--------------
distinguish between aof configuration and state so that we can re-enable aof only when sync eventually
succeeds (and not when exiting from readSyncBulkPayload after a failed attempt)
also a CONFIG GET and INFO during rdb loading would have lied
When loading rdb from the network, don't kill the server on short read (that can be a network error)
Fix rdb check when performed on preamble AOF
tests:
run replication tests for diskless slave too
make replication test a bit more aggressive
Add test for diskless load swapdb
