redict/tests/unit/functions.tcl

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Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
proc get_function_code {args} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
return [format "#!%s name=%s\nredis.register_function('%s', function(KEYS, ARGV)\n %s \nend)" [lindex $args 0] [lindex $args 1] [lindex $args 2] [lindex $args 3]]
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
proc get_no_writes_function_code {args} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
return [format "#!%s name=%s\nredis.register_function{function_name='%s', callback=function(KEYS, ARGV)\n %s \nend, flags={'no-writes'}}" [lindex $args 0] [lindex $args 1] [lindex $args 2] [lindex $args 3]]
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
}
start_server {tags {"scripting"}} {
test {FUNCTION - Basic usage} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
r fcall test 0
} {hello}
test {FUNCTION - Load with unknown argument} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load foo bar [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown option given*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - Create an already exiting library raise error} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello1'}]
} e
set _ $e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
} {*already exists*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - Create an already exiting library raise error (case insensitive)} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello1'}]
} e
set _ $e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
} {*already exists*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - Create a library with wrong name format} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA {bad\0foramat} test {return 'hello1'}]
} e
set _ $e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
} {*Library names can only contain letters and numbers*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - Create library with unexisting engine} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code bad_engine test test {return 'hello1'}]
} e
set _ $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {*Engine 'bad_engine' not found*}
test {FUNCTION - Test uncompiled script} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace [get_function_code LUA test test {bad script}]
} e
set _ $e
} {*Error compiling function*}
test {FUNCTION - test replace argument} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello1'}]
r fcall test 0
} {hello1}
test {FUNCTION - test function case insensitive} {
r fcall TEST 0
} {hello1}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test replace argument with failure keeps old libraries} {
catch {r function create LUA test REPLACE {error}}
r fcall test 0
} {hello1}
test {FUNCTION - test function delete} {
r function delete test
catch {
r fcall test 0
} e
set _ $e
} {*Function not found*}
test {FUNCTION - test fcall bad arguments} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
catch {
r fcall test bad_arg
} e
set _ $e
} {*Bad number of keys provided*}
test {FUNCTION - test fcall bad number of keys arguments} {
catch {
r fcall test 10 key1
} e
set _ $e
} {*Number of keys can't be greater than number of args*}
test {FUNCTION - test fcall negative number of keys} {
catch {
r fcall test -1 key1
} e
set _ $e
} {*Number of keys can't be negative*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test delete on not exiting library} {
catch {
r function delete test1
} e
set _ $e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
} {*Library not found*}
test {FUNCTION - test function kill when function is not running} {
catch {
r function kill
} e
set _ $e
} {*No scripts in execution*}
test {FUNCTION - test wrong subcommand} {
catch {
r function bad_subcommand
} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown subcommand*}
test {FUNCTION - test loading from rdb} {
r debug reload
r fcall test 0
} {hello} {needs:debug}
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test debug reload different options} {
catch {r debug reload noflush} e
assert_match "*Error trying to load the RDB*" $e
r debug reload noflush merge
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}} {needs:debug}
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test debug reload with nosave and noflush} {
r function delete test
r set x 1
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test1 test1 {return 'hello'}]
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r debug reload
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test2 test2 {return 'hello'}]
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r debug reload nosave noflush merge
assert_equal [r fcall test1 0] {hello}
assert_equal [r fcall test2 0] {hello}
} {} {needs:debug}
test {FUNCTION - test flushall and flushdb do not clean functions} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {return redis.call('set', 'x', '1')}]
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r flushall
r flushdb
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test function dump and restore} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code lua test test {return 'hello'}]
set e [r function dump]
r function delete test
assert_match {} [r function list]
r function restore $e
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
test {FUNCTION - test function dump and restore with flush argument} {
set e [r function dump]
r function flush
assert_match {} [r function list]
r function restore $e FLUSH
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
test {FUNCTION - test function dump and restore with append argument} {
set e [r function dump]
r function flush
assert_match {} [r function list]
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code lua test test {return 'hello1'}]
catch {r function restore $e APPEND} err
assert_match {*already exists*} $err
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code lua test1 test1 {return 'hello1'}]
r function restore $e APPEND
assert_match {hello} [r fcall test 0]
assert_match {hello1} [r fcall test1 0]
}
test {FUNCTION - test function dump and restore with replace argument} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
set e [r function dump]
r function flush
assert_match {} [r function list]
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code lua test test {return 'hello1'}]
assert_match {hello1} [r fcall test 0]
r function restore $e REPLACE
assert_match {hello} [r fcall test 0]
}
test {FUNCTION - test function restore with bad payload do not drop existing functions} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
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r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
catch {r function restore bad_payload} e
assert_match {*payload version or checksum are wrong*} $e
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
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} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
test {FUNCTION - test function restore with wrong number of arguments} {
catch {r function restore arg1 args2 arg3} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown subcommand or wrong number of arguments for 'restore'. Try FUNCTION HELP.}
test {FUNCTION - test fcall_ro with write command} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_no_writes_function_code lua test test {return redis.call('set', 'x', '1')}]
catch { r fcall_ro test 0 } e
set _ $e
} {*Write commands are not allowed from read-only scripts*}
test {FUNCTION - test fcall_ro with read only commands} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_no_writes_function_code lua test test {return redis.call('get', 'x')}]
r set x 1
r fcall_ro test 0
} {1}
test {FUNCTION - test keys and argv} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {return redis.call('set', KEYS[1], ARGV[1])}]
r fcall test 1 x foo
r get x
} {foo}
test {FUNCTION - test command get keys on fcall} {
r COMMAND GETKEYS fcall test 1 x foo
} {x}
test {FUNCTION - test command get keys on fcall_ro} {
r COMMAND GETKEYS fcall_ro test 1 x foo
} {x}
test {FUNCTION - test function kill} {
set rd [redis_deferring_client]
r config set busy-reply-threshold 10
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end}]
$rd fcall test 0
after 200
catch {r ping} e
assert_match {BUSY*} $e
assert_match {running_script {name test command {fcall test 0} duration_ms *} engines {*}} [r FUNCTION STATS]
r function kill
after 200 ; # Give some time to Lua to call the hook again...
assert_equal [r ping] "PONG"
}
test {FUNCTION - test script kill not working on function} {
set rd [redis_deferring_client]
r config set busy-reply-threshold 10
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end}]
$rd fcall test 0
after 200
catch {r ping} e
assert_match {BUSY*} $e
catch {r script kill} e
assert_match {BUSY*} $e
r function kill
after 200 ; # Give some time to Lua to call the hook again...
assert_equal [r ping] "PONG"
}
test {FUNCTION - test function kill not working on eval} {
set rd [redis_deferring_client]
r config set busy-reply-threshold 10
$rd eval {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end} 0
after 200
catch {r ping} e
assert_match {BUSY*} $e
catch {r function kill} e
assert_match {BUSY*} $e
r script kill
after 200 ; # Give some time to Lua to call the hook again...
assert_equal [r ping] "PONG"
}
test {FUNCTION - test function flush} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end}]
assert_match {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}} [r function list]
r function flush
assert_match {} [r function list]
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end}]
assert_match {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}} [r function list]
r function flush async
assert_match {} [r function list]
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code lua test test {local a = 1 while true do a = a + 1 end}]
assert_match {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}} [r function list]
r function flush sync
assert_match {} [r function list]
}
test {FUNCTION - test function wrong argument} {
catch {r function flush bad_arg} e
assert_match {*only supports SYNC|ASYNC*} $e
catch {r function flush sync extra_arg} e
assert_match {*Unknown subcommand or wrong number of arguments for 'flush'. Try FUNCTION HELP.} $e
}
}
start_server {tags {"scripting repl external:skip"}} {
start_server {} {
test "Connect a replica to the master instance" {
r -1 slaveof [srv 0 host] [srv 0 port]
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[s -1 role] eq {slave} &&
[string match {*master_link_status:up*} [r -1 info replication]]
} else {
fail "Can't turn the instance into a replica"
}
}
test {FUNCTION - creation is replicated to replica} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_no_writes_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
[r -1 function list] eq {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags no-writes}}}}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
}
test {FUNCTION - call on replica} {
r -1 fcall test 0
} {hello}
test {FUNCTION - restore is replicated to replica} {
set e [r function dump]
r function delete test
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[r -1 function list] eq {}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_equal [r function restore $e] {OK}
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
[r -1 function list] eq {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags no-writes}}}}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
}
test {FUNCTION - delete is replicated to replica} {
r function delete test
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[r -1 function list] eq {}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
}
test {FUNCTION - flush is replicated to replica} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
[r -1 function list] eq {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
r function flush
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[r -1 function list] eq {}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting for function to replicate to replica"
}
}
test "Disconnecting the replica from master instance" {
r -1 slaveof no one
# creating a function after disconnect to make sure function
# is replicated on rdb phase
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load [get_no_writes_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
# reconnect the replica
r -1 slaveof [srv 0 host] [srv 0 port]
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[s -1 role] eq {slave} &&
[string match {*master_link_status:up*} [r -1 info replication]]
} else {
fail "Can't turn the instance into a replica"
}
}
test "FUNCTION - test replication to replica on rdb phase" {
r -1 fcall test 0
} {hello}
test "FUNCTION - test replication to replica on rdb phase info command" {
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
r -1 function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags no-writes}}}}
test "FUNCTION - create on read only replica" {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r -1 function load [get_function_code LUA test test {return 'hello'}]
} e
set _ $e
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
} {*can't write against a read only replica*}
test "FUNCTION - delete on read only replica" {
catch {
r -1 function delete test
} e
set _ $e
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
} {*can't write against a read only replica*}
test "FUNCTION - function effect is replicated to replica" {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE [get_function_code LUA test test {return redis.call('set', 'x', '1')}]
r fcall test 0
assert {[r get x] eq {1}}
wait_for_condition 150 100 {
[r -1 get x] eq {1}
} else {
fail "Failed waiting function effect to be replicated to replica"
}
}
test "FUNCTION - modify key space of read only replica" {
catch {
r -1 fcall test 0
} e
set _ $e
Support function flags in script EVAL via shebang header (#10126) In #10025 we added a mechanism for flagging certain properties for Redis Functions. This lead us to think we'd like to "port" this mechanism to Redis Scripts (`EVAL`) as well. One good reason for this, other than the added functionality is because it addresses the poor behavior we currently have in `EVAL` in case the script performs a (non DENY_OOM) write operation during OOM state. See #8478 (And a previous attempt to handle it via #10093) for details. Note that in Redis Functions **all** write operations (including DEL) will return an error during OOM state unless the function is flagged as `allow-oom` in which case no OOM checking is performed at all. This PR: - Enables setting `EVAL` (and `SCRIPT LOAD`) script flags as defined in #10025. - Provides a syntactical framework via [shebang](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) for additional script annotations and even engine selection (instead of just lua) for scripts. - Provides backwards compatibility so scripts without the new annotations will behave as they did before. - Appropriate tests. - Changes `EVAL[SHA]/_RO` to be flagged as `STALE` commands. This makes it possible to flag individual scripts as `allow-stale` or not flag them as such. In backwards compatibility mode these commands will return the `MASTERDOWN` error as before. - Changes `SCRIPT LOAD` to be flagged as a `STALE` command. This is mainly to make it logically compatible with the change to `EVAL` in the previous point. It enables loading a script on a stale server which is technically okay it doesn't relate directly to the server's dataset. Running the script does, but that won't work unless the script is explicitly marked as `allow-stale`. Note that even though the LUA syntax doesn't support hash tag comments `.lua` files do support a shebang tag on the top so they can be executed on Unix systems like any shell script. LUA's `luaL_loadfile` handles this as part of the LUA library. In the case of `luaL_loadbuffer`, which is what Redis uses, I needed to fix the input script in case of a shebang manually. I did this the same way `luaL_loadfile` does, by replacing the first line with a single line feed character.
2022-01-24 09:50:02 -05:00
} {*Can not run script with write flag on readonly replica*}
}
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
}
test {FUNCTION can processes create, delete and flush commands in AOF when doing "debug loadaof" in read-only slaves} {
start_server {} {
r config set appendonly yes
waitForBgrewriteaof r
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION LOAD "#!lua name=test\nredis.register_function('test', function() return 'hello' end)"
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r config set slave-read-only yes
r slaveof 127.0.0.1 0
r debug loadaof
r slaveof no one
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
assert_equal [r function list] {{library_name test engine LUA functions {{name test description {} flags {}}}}}
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r FUNCTION DELETE test
r slaveof 127.0.0.1 0
r debug loadaof
r slaveof no one
assert_equal [r function list] {}
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION LOAD "#!lua name=test\nredis.register_function('test', function() return 'hello' end)"
Change FUNCTION CREATE, DELETE and FLUSH to be WRITE commands instead of MAY_REPLICATE. (#9953) The issue with MAY_REPLICATE is that all automatic mechanisms to handle write commands will not work. This require have a special treatment for: * Not allow those commands to be executed on RO replica. * Allow those commands to be executed on RO replica from primary connection. * Allow those commands to be executed on the RO replica from AOF. By setting those commands as WRITE commands we are getting all those properties from Redis. Test was added to verify that those properties work as expected. In addition, rearrange when and where functions are flushed. Before this PR functions were flushed manually on `rdbLoadRio` and cleaned manually on failure. This contradicts the assumptions that functions are data and need to be created/deleted alongside with the data. A side effect of this, for example, `debug reload noflush` did not flush the data but did flush the functions, `debug loadaof` flush the data but not the functions. This PR move functions deletion into `emptyDb`. `emptyDb` (renamed to `emptyData`) will now accept an additional flag, `NOFUNCTIONS` which specifically indicate that we do not want to flush the functions (on all other cases, functions will be flushed). Used the new flag on FLUSHALL and FLUSHDB only! Tests were added to `debug reload` and `debug loadaof` to verify that functions behave the same as the data. Notice that because now functions will be deleted along side with the data we can not allow `CLUSTER RESET` to be called from within a function (it will cause the function to be released while running), this PR adds `NO_SCRIPT` flag to `CLUSTER RESET` so it will not be possible to be called from within a function. The other cluster commands are allowed from within a function (there are use-cases that uses `GETKEYSINSLOT` to iterate over all the keys on a given slot). Tests was added to verify `CLUSTER RESET` is denied from within a script. Another small change on this PR is that `RDBFLAGS_ALLOW_DUP` is also applicable on functions. When loading functions, if this flag is set, we will replace old functions with new ones on collisions.
2021-12-21 09:13:29 -05:00
r FUNCTION FLUSH
r slaveof 127.0.0.1 0
r debug loadaof
r slaveof no one
assert_equal [r function list] {}
}
} {} {needs:debug external:skip}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
start_server {tags {"scripting"}} {
test {LIBRARIES - test shared function can access default globals} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local function ping()
return redis.call('ping')
end
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return ping()
end
)
}
r fcall f1 0
} {PONG}
test {LIBRARIES - usage and code sharing} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load REPLACE {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local function add1(a)
return a + 1
end
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return add1(1)
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
end
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
)
redis.register_function(
'f2',
function(keys, args)
return add1(2)
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
end
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
)
}
assert_equal [r fcall f1 0] {2}
assert_equal [r fcall f2 0] {3}
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name lib1 engine LUA functions {*}}}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {LIBRARIES - test registration failure revert the entire load} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local function add1(a)
return a + 2
end
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return add1(1)
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f2',
'not a function'
)
}
} e
assert_match {*second argument to redis.register_function must be a function*} $e
assert_equal [r fcall f1 0] {2}
assert_equal [r fcall f2 0] {3}
}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration function name collision} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return 1
end
)
}
} e
assert_match {*Function f1 already exists*} $e
assert_equal [r fcall f1 0] {2}
assert_equal [r fcall f2 0] {3}
}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration function name collision on same library} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return 1
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return 1
end
)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*Function already exists in the library*}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with no argument} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function()
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*wrong number of arguments to redis.register_function*}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with only name} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function('f1')
}
} e
set _ $e
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
} {*calling redis.register_function with a single argument is only applicable to Lua table*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with to many arguments} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function('f1', function() return 1 end, {}, 'description', 'extra arg')
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*wrong number of arguments to redis.register_function*}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with no string name} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function(nil, function() return 1 end)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*first argument to redis.register_function must be a string*}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with wrong name format} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function('test\0test', function() return 1 end)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*Function names can only contain letters and numbers and must be at least one character long*}
test {LIBRARIES - test registration with empty name} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function('', function() return 1 end)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*Function names can only contain letters and numbers and must be at least one character long*}
test {LIBRARIES - math.random from function load} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
return math.random()
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*attempted to access nonexistent global variable 'math'*}
test {LIBRARIES - redis.call from function load} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
return redis.call('ping')
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*attempt to call field 'call' (a nil value)*}
test {LIBRARIES - redis.call from function load} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
return redis.setresp(3)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*attempt to call field 'setresp' (a nil value)*}
test {LIBRARIES - redis.set_repl from function load} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
return redis.set_repl(redis.REPL_NONE)
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*attempt to call field 'set_repl' (a nil value)*}
test {LIBRARIES - malicious access test} {
# the 'library' API is not exposed inside a
# function context and the 'redis' API is not
# expose on the library registration context.
# But a malicious user might find a way to hack it
# (as demonstrated in this test). This is why we
# have another level of protection on the C
# code itself and we want to test it and verify
# that it works properly.
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local lib = redis
lib.register_function('f1', function ()
lib.redis = redis
lib.math = math
return {ok='OK'}
end)
lib.register_function('f2', function ()
lib.register_function('f1', function ()
lib.redis = redis
lib.math = math
return {ok='OK'}
end)
end)
}
assert_equal {OK} [r fcall f1 0]
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.math.random()
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.math.randomseed()
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.redis.call('ping')
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.redis.pcall('ping')
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.redis.setresp(3)
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {[r function load {#!lua name=lib2
redis.redis.set_repl(redis.redis.REPL_NONE)
}]} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*can only be called inside a script invocation*} $e
catch {[r fcall f2 0]} e
assert_match {*can only be called on FUNCTION LOAD command*} $e
}
test {LIBRARIES - delete removed all functions on library} {
r function delete lib1
r function list
} {}
test {LIBRARIES - register function inside a function} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
redis.register_function(
'f2',
function(key, args)
return 2
end
)
return 1
end
)
}
catch {r fcall f1 0} e
set _ $e
} {*attempt to call field 'register_function' (a nil value)*}
test {LIBRARIES - register library with no functions} {
r function flush
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
return 1
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*No functions registered*}
test {LIBRARIES - load timeout} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local a = 1
while 1 do a = a + 1 end
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*FUNCTION LOAD timeout*}
test {LIBRARIES - verify global protection on the load run} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
a = 1
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*attempted to create global variable 'a'*}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description='some desc'
}
}
r function list
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name lib engine LUA functions {{name f1 description {some desc} flags {}}}}}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, bad function name} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name=function() return 1 end,
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description='some desc'
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*function_name argument given to redis.register_function must be a string*}
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, bad callback type} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback='bad',
description='some desc'
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*callback argument given to redis.register_function must be a function*}
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, bad description} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description=function() return 1 end
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*description argument given to redis.register_function must be a string*}
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, unknown argument} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description='desc',
some_unknown='unknown'
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*unknown argument given to redis.register_function*}
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, missing function name} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description='desc'
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*redis.register_function must get a function name argument*}
test {LIBRARIES - named arguments, missing callback} {
catch {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=lib
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
description='desc'
}
}
} e
set _ $e
} {*redis.register_function must get a callback argument*}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test function restore with function name collision} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local function add1(a)
return a + 1
end
redis.register_function(
'f1',
function(keys, args)
return add1(1)
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f2',
function(keys, args)
return add1(2)
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f3',
function(keys, args)
return add1(3)
end
)
}
set e [r function dump]
r function flush
# load a library with different name but with the same function name
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib1
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
redis.register_function(
'f6',
function(keys, args)
return 7
end
)
}
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib2
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
local function add1(a)
return a + 1
end
redis.register_function(
'f4',
function(keys, args)
return add1(4)
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f5',
function(keys, args)
return add1(5)
end
)
redis.register_function(
'f3',
function(keys, args)
return add1(3)
end
)
}
catch {r function restore $e} error
assert_match {*Library lib1 already exists*} $error
assert_equal [r fcall f3 0] {4}
assert_equal [r fcall f4 0] {5}
assert_equal [r fcall f5 0] {6}
assert_equal [r fcall f6 0] {7}
catch {r function restore $e replace} error
assert_match {*Function f3 already exists*} $error
assert_equal [r fcall f3 0] {4}
assert_equal [r fcall f4 0] {5}
assert_equal [r fcall f5 0] {6}
assert_equal [r fcall f6 0] {7}
}
test {FUNCTION - test function list with code} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=library1
redis.register_function('f6', function(keys, args) return 7 end)
}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
r function list withcode
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name library1 engine LUA functions {{name f6 description {} flags {}}} library_code {*redis.register_function('f6', function(keys, args) return 7 end)*}}}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test function list with pattern} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load {#!lua name=lib1
redis.register_function('f7', function(keys, args) return 7 end)
}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
r function list libraryname library*
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
} {{library_name library1 engine LUA functions {{name f6 description {} flags {}}}}}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - test function list wrong argument} {
catch {r function list bad_argument} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown argument bad_argument*}
test {FUNCTION - test function list with bad argument to library name} {
catch {r function list libraryname} e
set _ $e
} {*library name argument was not given*}
test {FUNCTION - test function list withcode multiple times} {
catch {r function list withcode withcode} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown argument withcode*}
test {FUNCTION - test function list libraryname multiple times} {
catch {r function list withcode libraryname foo libraryname foo} e
set _ $e
} {*Unknown argument libraryname*}
test {FUNCTION - verify OOM on function load and function restore} {
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function('f1', function() return 1 end)
}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
set payload [r function dump]
r config set maxmemory 1
r function flush
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function('f1', function() return 1 end)
}} e
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
2022-01-06 06:39:38 -05:00
assert_match {*command not allowed when used memory*} $e
r function flush
catch {r function restore $payload} e
assert_match {*command not allowed when used memory*} $e
r config set maxmemory 0
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - verify allow-omm allows running any command} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load replace {#!lua name=f1
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback=function() return redis.call('set', 'x', '1') end,
flags={'allow-oom'}
}
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
r config set maxmemory 1
assert_match {OK} [r fcall f1 1 k]
assert_match {1} [r get x]
r config set maxmemory 0
}
}
start_server {tags {"scripting"}} {
test {FUNCTION - wrong flags type named arguments} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{
function_name = 'f1',
callback = function() return 1 end,
flags = 'bad flags type'
}
}} e
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
set _ $e
} {*flags argument to redis.register_function must be a table representing function flags*}
test {FUNCTION - wrong flag type} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{
function_name = 'f1',
callback = function() return 1 end,
flags = {function() return 1 end}
}
}} e
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
set _ $e
} {*unknown flag given*}
test {FUNCTION - unknown flag} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{
function_name = 'f1',
callback = function() return 1 end,
flags = {'unknown'}
}
}} e
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
set _ $e
} {*unknown flag given*}
test {FUNCTION - write script on fcall_ro} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{
function_name = 'f1',
callback = function() return redis.call('set', 'x', 1) end
}
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
catch {r fcall_ro f1 0} e
set _ $e
Support function flags in script EVAL via shebang header (#10126) In #10025 we added a mechanism for flagging certain properties for Redis Functions. This lead us to think we'd like to "port" this mechanism to Redis Scripts (`EVAL`) as well. One good reason for this, other than the added functionality is because it addresses the poor behavior we currently have in `EVAL` in case the script performs a (non DENY_OOM) write operation during OOM state. See #8478 (And a previous attempt to handle it via #10093) for details. Note that in Redis Functions **all** write operations (including DEL) will return an error during OOM state unless the function is flagged as `allow-oom` in which case no OOM checking is performed at all. This PR: - Enables setting `EVAL` (and `SCRIPT LOAD`) script flags as defined in #10025. - Provides a syntactical framework via [shebang](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) for additional script annotations and even engine selection (instead of just lua) for scripts. - Provides backwards compatibility so scripts without the new annotations will behave as they did before. - Appropriate tests. - Changes `EVAL[SHA]/_RO` to be flagged as `STALE` commands. This makes it possible to flag individual scripts as `allow-stale` or not flag them as such. In backwards compatibility mode these commands will return the `MASTERDOWN` error as before. - Changes `SCRIPT LOAD` to be flagged as a `STALE` command. This is mainly to make it logically compatible with the change to `EVAL` in the previous point. It enables loading a script on a stale server which is technically okay it doesn't relate directly to the server's dataset. Running the script does, but that won't work unless the script is explicitly marked as `allow-stale`. Note that even though the LUA syntax doesn't support hash tag comments `.lua` files do support a shebang tag on the top so they can be executed on Unix systems like any shell script. LUA's `luaL_loadfile` handles this as part of the LUA library. In the case of `luaL_loadbuffer`, which is what Redis uses, I needed to fix the input script in case of a shebang manually. I did this the same way `luaL_loadfile` does, by replacing the first line with a single line feed character.
2022-01-24 09:50:02 -05:00
} {*Can not execute a script with write flag using \*_ro command*}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
test {FUNCTION - write script with no-writes flag} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r function load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{
function_name = 'f1',
callback = function() return redis.call('set', 'x', 1) end,
flags = {'no-writes'}
}
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
catch {r fcall f1 0} e
set _ $e
} {*Write commands are not allowed from read-only scripts*}
test {FUNCTION - deny oom} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function('f1', function() return redis.call('set', 'x', '1') end)
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
r config set maxmemory 1
catch {[r fcall f1 1 k]} e
assert_match {*can not run it when used memory > 'maxmemory'*} $e
r config set maxmemory 0
}
test {FUNCTION - deny oom on no-writes function} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load replace {#!lua name=test
redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, flags={'no-writes'}}
}
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
r config set maxmemory 1
catch {r fcall f1 1 k} e
assert_match {*can not run it when used memory > 'maxmemory'*} $e
catch {r fcall_ro f1 1 k} e
assert_match {*can not run it when used memory > 'maxmemory'*} $e
r config set maxmemory 0
}
test {FUNCTION - allow stale} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load replace {#!lua name=test
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, flags={'no-writes'}}
redis.register_function{function_name='f2', callback=function() return 'hello' end, flags={'allow-stale', 'no-writes'}}
redis.register_function{function_name='f3', callback=function() return redis.call('get', 'x') end, flags={'allow-stale', 'no-writes'}}
redis.register_function{function_name='f4', callback=function() return redis.call('info', 'server') end, flags={'allow-stale', 'no-writes'}}
}
r config set replica-serve-stale-data no
r replicaof 127.0.0.1 1
catch {[r fcall f1 0]} e
Support function flags in script EVAL via shebang header (#10126) In #10025 we added a mechanism for flagging certain properties for Redis Functions. This lead us to think we'd like to "port" this mechanism to Redis Scripts (`EVAL`) as well. One good reason for this, other than the added functionality is because it addresses the poor behavior we currently have in `EVAL` in case the script performs a (non DENY_OOM) write operation during OOM state. See #8478 (And a previous attempt to handle it via #10093) for details. Note that in Redis Functions **all** write operations (including DEL) will return an error during OOM state unless the function is flagged as `allow-oom` in which case no OOM checking is performed at all. This PR: - Enables setting `EVAL` (and `SCRIPT LOAD`) script flags as defined in #10025. - Provides a syntactical framework via [shebang](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) for additional script annotations and even engine selection (instead of just lua) for scripts. - Provides backwards compatibility so scripts without the new annotations will behave as they did before. - Appropriate tests. - Changes `EVAL[SHA]/_RO` to be flagged as `STALE` commands. This makes it possible to flag individual scripts as `allow-stale` or not flag them as such. In backwards compatibility mode these commands will return the `MASTERDOWN` error as before. - Changes `SCRIPT LOAD` to be flagged as a `STALE` command. This is mainly to make it logically compatible with the change to `EVAL` in the previous point. It enables loading a script on a stale server which is technically okay it doesn't relate directly to the server's dataset. Running the script does, but that won't work unless the script is explicitly marked as `allow-stale`. Note that even though the LUA syntax doesn't support hash tag comments `.lua` files do support a shebang tag on the top so they can be executed on Unix systems like any shell script. LUA's `luaL_loadfile` handles this as part of the LUA library. In the case of `luaL_loadbuffer`, which is what Redis uses, I needed to fix the input script in case of a shebang manually. I did this the same way `luaL_loadfile` does, by replacing the first line with a single line feed character.
2022-01-24 09:50:02 -05:00
assert_match {*'allow-stale' flag is not set on the script*} $e
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
2022-01-14 07:02:02 -05:00
assert_equal {hello} [r fcall f2 0]
catch {[r fcall f3 0]} e
assert_match {*Can not execute the command on a stale replica*} $e
assert_match {*redis_version*} [r fcall f4 0]
r replicaof no one
r config set replica-serve-stale-data yes
set _ {}
} {} {external:skip}
test {FUNCTION - redis version api} {
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load replace {#!lua name=test
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
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local version = redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM
redis.register_function{function_name='get_version_v1', callback=function()
return string.format('%s.%s.%s',
bit.band(bit.rshift(version, 16), 0x000000ff),
bit.band(bit.rshift(version, 8), 0x000000ff),
Function Flags support (no-writes, no-cluster, allow-state, allow-oom) (#10066) # Redis Functions Flags Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support. The PR is divided to 2 sections: * Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API. * Add support for function flags ## `redis.register_function` named argument support The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example: ``` redis.register_function{ function_name='f1', callback=function() return 'hello' end, description='some desc' } ``` The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write: ``` redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end) ``` But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments (function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version. As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the arguments type is wrong. Tests was added to verify the new syntax. ## Functions Flags The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support. Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are: * `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on: * read-only replica * Using FCALL_RO * If disk error detected It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag * `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes` and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage. (e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command) * `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not. * `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled. Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given): 1. Allow functions to read and write 2. Do not run functions on OOM 3. Do not run functions on stale replica 4. Allow functions on cluster ### Lua API for functions flags On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument: ``` redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'} ``` The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following will result in an error: * Unknown flag * Wrong flag type Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used. Tests were added to verify all flags functionality ## Additional changes * mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was registered with the `allow-stale` flag. * Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands. * Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function: ``` > FUNCTION list withcode 1) 1) "library_name" 2) "test" 3) "engine" 4) "LUA" 5) "description" 6) (nil) 7) "functions" 8) 1) 1) "name" 2) "f1" 3) "description" 4) (nil) 5) "flags" 6) (empty array) 9) "library_code" 10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}" ``` * Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using: 1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH 2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp` (`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs. This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
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bit.band(version, 0x000000ff))
end}
redis.register_function{function_name='get_version_v2', callback=function() return redis.REDIS_VERSION end}
}
catch {[r fcall f1 0]} e
assert_equal [r fcall get_version_v1 0] [r fcall get_version_v2 0]
}
test {FUNCTION - function stats} {
r FUNCTION FLUSH
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
2022-04-05 03:27:24 -04:00
r FUNCTION load {#!lua name=test1
redis.register_function('f1', function() return 1 end)
redis.register_function('f2', function() return 1 end)
}
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
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r FUNCTION load {#!lua name=test2
redis.register_function('f3', function() return 1 end)
}
r function stats
} {running_script {} engines {LUA {libraries_count 2 functions_count 3}}}
test {FUNCTION - function stats reloaded correctly from rdb} {
r debug reload
r function stats
} {running_script {} engines {LUA {libraries_count 2 functions_count 3}}} {needs:debug}
test {FUNCTION - function stats delete library} {
r function delete test1
r function stats
} {running_script {} engines {LUA {libraries_count 1 functions_count 1}}}
test {FUNCTION - function stats cleaned after flush} {
r function flush
r function stats
} {running_script {} engines {LUA {libraries_count 0 functions_count 0}}}
Functions: Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. (#10500) ## Move library meta data to be part of the library payload. Following the discussion on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/10429 and the intention to add (in the future) library versioning support, we believe that the entire library metadata (like name and engine) should be part of the library payload and not provided by the `FUNCTION LOAD` command. The reasoning behind this is that the programmer who developed the library should be the one who set those values (name, engine, and in the future also version). **It is not the responsibility of the admin who load the library into the database.** The PR moves all the library metadata (engine and function name) to be part of the library payload. The metadata needs to be provided on the first line of the payload using the shebang format (`#!<engine> name=<name>`), example: ```lua #!lua name=test redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end) ``` The above script will run on the Lua engine and will create a library called `test`. ## API Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * `FUNCTION LOAD` command was change and now it simply gets the library payload and extract the engine and name from the payload. In addition, the command will now return the function name which can later be used on `FUNCTION DELETE` and `FUNCTION LIST`. * The description field was completely removed from`FUNCTION LOAD`, and `FUNCTION LIST` ## Breaking Changes (compare to 7.0 rc2) * Library description was removed (we can re-add it in the future either as part of the shebang line or an additional line). * Loading an AOF file that was generated by either 7.0 rc1 or 7.0 rc2 will fail because the old command syntax is invalid. ## Notes * Loading an RDB file that was generated by rc1 / rc2 **is** supported, Redis will automatically add the shebang to the libraries payloads (we can probably delete that code after 7.0.3 or so since there's no need to keep supporting upgrades from an RC build).
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test {FUNCTION - function test empty engine} {
catch {r function load replace {#! name=test
redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end)
}} e
set _ $e
} {ERR Engine '' not found}
test {FUNCTION - function test unknown metadata value} {
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=test foo=bar
redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end)
}} e
set _ $e
} {ERR Invalid metadata value given: foo=bar}
test {FUNCTION - function test no name} {
catch {r function load replace {#!lua
redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end)
}} e
set _ $e
} {ERR Library name was not given}
test {FUNCTION - function test multiple names} {
catch {r function load replace {#!lua name=foo name=bar
redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end)
}} e
set _ $e
} {ERR Invalid metadata value, name argument was given multiple times}
test {FUNCTION - function test name with quotes} {
r function load replace {#!lua name="foo"
redis.register_function('foo', function() return 1 end)
}
} {foo}
Redis Function Libraries (#10004) # Redis Function Libraries This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906. Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning. Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below) This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library: * name - name of the library * engine - engine used to create the library * code - library code * description - library description * functions - the functions exposed by the library When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo. Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo. As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'. The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis. The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...). The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object. ## New API ### FUNCTION LOAD `FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>` Create a new library with the given parameters: * ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library. * LIBRARY NAME - The new library name. * REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it. * DESCRIPTION - Library description. * CODE - Library code. Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases: * Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used * Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses) * Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error) ## Changed API ### FUNCTION LIST `FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]` Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries. ### INFO MEMORY Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY` ### Commands flags `DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows to run those commands on OOM. ## Removed API * FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906 * FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899 ## Lua engine changes When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any Redis command from within the load run. Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's: * `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log` * `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API. Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted. ### `redis.register_function` `redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])` This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library. This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside of the load run will result in an error. The parameters pass to the API are: * function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string) * callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro * description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string). ### Example The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively: ``` local function f1(keys, args)     return 1 end local function f2(keys, args)     return 2 end redis.register_function('f1', f1) redis.register_function('f2', f2) ``` Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the functions and not as global. ### Technical Details On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g` metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals), we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore. This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore. An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input. Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
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}